01Your lot is in the Gwinnett County part of Braselton
A slice of Braselton lies in Gwinnett County, and septic systems there are permitted by GNR Public Health, the health district for Gwinnett, Newton and Rockdale counties. Its Gwinnett Environmental Health office reviews permit applications, inspects new systems and repairs, and keeps the records for existing systems. GNR's septic page says Environmental Health's involvement begins before a lot is created and ends once the lot is connected to sewer.
Many Gwinnett-side addresses in Braselton carry a Buford or Flowery Branch mailing address, so confirm the county from your tax bill before you call; the county guide explains how. This page covers GNR's published requirements, office rules and fees.
02The Level 3 soil report rule
GNR's most important rule for owners is the soil report. Since February 7, 2022, all GNR Environmental Health offices require a Level 3 soil report for all septic permits, including new systems, repairs and additions that modify an existing system, before a permit is issued. If an approved Level 3 report is already on record with the department it may be used; otherwise you need an original stamped report from a soil classifier recognized by the state.
That means even an urgent drain field repair in Gwinnett starts with a soil classifier's visit. The state's certification page lists certified soil classifiers. The report is a private cost billed by the classifier, separate from GNR's fee.
As of February 7, 2022, all GNR Environmental Health Departments will be requiring a Level 3 soil report for all septic permits (new, repairs, and additions requiring modification to the existing septic system) prior to permitting.
GNR Public Health: Septic Systems
03What the application asks for
GNR's residential permit requirements ask for a completed application with fees paid to the county, a scaled lot sketch, the soil report and a floor plan. The sketch must show lot and building dimensions, the road, wells, springs or water within 100 feet of the property lines, driveways, patios, decks and sheds, underground utilities and the plumbing stub-out. For difficult lots that need an engineered site plan, GNR asks owners to allow 10 working days for plan review and a site visit.
On repair permits, GNR's application says a septic contractor you choose may act as your agent to apply for and pick up the permit, as long as you indicate it is the contractor of your choosing.
| Item | What GNR says | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Soil report | Level 3 soil report required for all septic permits (new, repairs, and additions that modify the system) since February 7, 2022 | GNR Septic Systems page |
| Lot sketch | Minimum 1 inch = 40 feet scale, with lot and building dimensions, wells and water within 100 feet, driveway and other structures, utilities and plumbing stub-out | GNR residential permit requirements |
| Floor plan | Copy of the floor plan for all stories, rooms labeled | GNR residential permit requirements |
| Agent | A septic contractor you choose may act as your agent to apply for and pick up a repair permit | GNR residential permit application |
| Engineered plans | Allow 10 working days for plan review and a site visit | GNR residential permit requirements |
| Office hours (Gwinnett) | Applications not accepted Wednesdays, 1-2 p.m., or after 4 p.m. on other weekdays; inspector not available Wednesdays | GNR locations page |
04Fees
GNR's Gwinnett schedule, listed on its septic page as effective January 1, 2026, uses one residential fee for the site evaluation, permit and initial inspection. When the permit follows a complaint, the residential fee is higher, so it pays to apply before a neighbor or the county has to report a failure. A reinspection, a plan resubmission and a pumper truck inspection are each separate, and installing without a permit is charged at twice the permit fees. A visual inspection of an existing system is the evaluation used for many sales and additions.
| Item | Fee | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Site evaluation, permit and initial inspection, residential | $275 | GNR Gwinnett EH fee schedule |
| Same, from a complaint, residential | $400 | GNR Gwinnett EH fee schedule |
| Site evaluation, permit and initial inspection, commercial | $600 | GNR Gwinnett EH fee schedule |
| Reinspection | $175 | GNR Gwinnett EH fee schedule |
| Visual inspection (existing system evaluation) | $145 | GNR Gwinnett EH fee schedule |
| Site evaluation for addition, no septic modification | $150 | GNR Gwinnett EH fee schedule |
| Plan resubmission | $125 | GNR Gwinnett EH fee schedule |
| Pumper truck inspection | $155 | GNR Gwinnett EH fee schedule |
| Installation without a permit | 2 x permit fees | GNR Gwinnett EH fee schedule |
05Before you call the office
Have the property address, the parcel number from your tax bill and the owner's name ready. If you have the permit drawing, a soil report, a recent pump-out receipt or photos of the problem, keep them in one place so you can email or bring them. Write down the name of the person you speak with, the date and what they told you, especially any fee amounts or documents they say you need. Fee schedules and forms change, and a short note of the call can save a second trip. If a contractor is handling the permit for you, ask for a copy of the application and the permit number once it is issued, and keep the inspection approval with your house records. Offices around Braselton keep limited hours and some close at midday, so call ahead rather than driving to Jefferson, Lawrenceville or Gainesville on the chance that someone is free. Ask, too, whether the office prefers email, in-person or mailed applications, because the counties handle this differently.
06A short checklist
Confirm the county on your tax bill. Find the Environmental Health office for that county in the table on this page. Ask what kind of permit or evaluation your job needs and what documents the office requires. Ask whether a soil report is required and whether one is already on file. Get written quotes for the private work, including pumping, soil reports and repair labor. Make sure the contractor you hire is certified by the Georgia Department of Public Health, using the state's certification lists. Keep the permit, the inspection result and every receipt together. If anything is unclear, ask the office to confirm in writing by email. When the work is finished, file the paperwork where the next owner of the house will find it, since a buyer's inspector or lender may ask for it years from now.
07Office hours and next steps
GNR's locations page lists the Gwinnett Environmental Health Department at 455 Grayson Highway, Suite 600, Lawrenceville, GA 30046, phone 770.963.5132. It says applications are not accepted on Wednesdays, from 1 to 2 p.m., or after 4 p.m. on Monday, Tuesday, Thursday and Friday, and that the inspector is not available on Wednesdays. Plan visits around those limits.
For a failing system, read the failure guide and the drain field repair guide. For a sale or addition, see the inspection guide. If you want a provider to coordinate the soil report and the permit, the Free Quote Request on this page sends your details to an independent septic provider who works in the Braselton area.
Sources for this article: GNR Public Health: Septic Systems; GNR Public Health: Gwinnett County Environmental Health Fee Schedule (PDF); GNR Public Health: Residential Septic System New Construction Permit Application and Requirements (PDF); GNR Public Health: Locations (Environmental Health offices); Georgia DPH: Certification/Registration Information (certified contractor, pumper and soil classifier lists); Georgia DPH Manual for On-Site Sewage Management Systems, Section A: Rules and Regulations, Chapter 511-3-1 (PDF). Checked 2026-10-26.
Reader questions
Does Gwinnett require a soil report for a septic repair?
Yes. GNR requires a Level 3 soil report for all septic permits, including repairs and additions that modify the system, since February 7, 2022.
How much is a residential septic permit from GNR in Gwinnett?
GNR's schedule lists $275 for a residential site evaluation, permit and initial inspection, or $400 when it follows a complaint.
When is the Gwinnett EH office closed to applications?
GNR's locations page says applications are not accepted on Wednesdays, from 1 to 2 p.m., or after 4 p.m. on other weekdays.